Mrs. Bonnie V free essay sample

B)decreases. C)stays the same. D)fluctuates up and down. 30. Ever since he began puberty, Barry has been staying awake late at night and craving sleep in the mornings. His parents should: A)get Barry professional help. B)realize that this is due to his avoiding them. C)realize that this is due to changes in the brain. D)realize that this is due to hormonal shifts. 31. Sexual self-definition is comprised of three aspects: A)possible self, gender self, and sexual self. B)patterns of behavior, patterns of thoughts, and patterns of intimacy. C)gender identity, gender role, and sexual orientation. D)values, expression, and societal expectations. 32. Metacognition refers to: A)better problem-solving strategies. B)better problem-solving abilities. C)thinking about ones thinking processes. D)considering multiple alternatives. 33. Which of the following factors have the greatest influence on whether or not children thrive in a blended family? A)the ethnicity of the parents and children B)the education level and SES of the parents C)how well the children get along and the quality of their education D)the SES and emotional security of the parents 34. We will write a custom essay sample on Mrs. Bonnie V or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Authoritarian parents: A)are affectionate with their children and often praise them. B)allow children to question their decisions but punish misconduct. C)seem aloof from their children. D)make few maturity demands on their children. 35. Play that mimics aggression through wrestling, chasing, or hitting, but is not intended to harm is called: A)bullying play. B)sociodramatic play. C)parallel play. D)rough-and-tumble play. 36. Extensive neural myelination allows: A)sensory neurons to carry messages faster than motor neurons. B)the normal brain to correct errors made in the genetic code for autism. C)academic intelligence to develop. D)automatization to improve. 37. Growth in brain sophistication during middle childhood allows the child to direct his focus on certain stimuli to the exclusion of others. This ability is known as: A)automatization. B)decentration. C)transduction. D)selective attention. 38. A criticism of high-stakes testing is that: A)standards of learning are not raised high enough. B)it destroys learning with its focus on test scores. C)it is not conducted often enough to truly raise standards. D)it must begin in kindergarten to be effective in high school. 39. Bottom-up reasoning is also referred to as: A)top-down reasoning. B)theoretical reasoning. C)concrete reasoning. D)inductive reasoning. 40. If high schools want to decrease the incidence of violence, they should: A)install metal detectors. B)plan regular police patrols. C)set clear standards of student behavior. D)offer activities that are focused exclusively on academics. 41. Increased cognitive flexibility, linguistic ability, and social awareness make it possible for school-age children to: A)create poetry. B)understand jokes and metaphors. C)understand parody. D)create irony. 42. The child who weathers severe family problems, even abuse, and somehow remains unscathed in the process is called: A)buoyant. B)resilient. C)parasympathetic. D)unflappable. 43. Two factors that universally interfere with family function in every nation are: A)ethnic differences and low income. B)low income and high conflict. C)high stress and high income. D)religious differences and low income. 44. According to Erikson, the goal of adolescence is to: A)abandon parental goals. B)form a coherent identity. C)attain independence from the peer group. D)form an intimate relationship with a member of the other sex. 5. Whether adolescents stay in school or drop out is strongly influenced by their: A)need for employment. B)level of intelligence. C)experience in middle school. D)hormonal shifts. 46. The DSM-IV-R is a manual for: A)comparing schools on compliance with laws regarding special education in the United States. B)diagnosing mental disorders. C)educating children with special needs. D )None of the answers is correct. 47. The approximate percentage of school-age children living in a two-parent (husband and wife) family is: A)26 percent. B)48 percent. C)56 percent. D)67 percent. 48.